TheWriters ’ Guild of America Westhas released a15 - page reporton the big three streaming serve , outline on the nose how far each one has go to keep and maintain their monopoly in the space . The three company at the heart of the theme areDisney , Amazon , andNetflix . All three of these cyclosis services are a part of theAlliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers , which is currentlywitholding fair contractsfrom the WGA , and has actuate a smasher knowledgeableness from the guild .
Thefull reportis well worth read , but here are some distilled arguments from the WGA that explicate how these three troupe are taking over the rival without stepping on each other ’s toe .
Disney controls the means of production
Through a series of multibillion dollar acquisition , Disney has been able-bodied to tree its vertical in the market ; from Hulu to Fox to Marvel , Disney ’s strive keep expanding . It has been able to shut down smaller competing studio like Fox ’s Blue Sky Studios through acquisition . The WGA pronounce that “ with each merger , Disney gain market parcel and leverage against its competitors and its workers , becoming the secondly - largest distributor of television and on-line series , the largest employer of television and digital writer , and the secondly - tumid employer of theatrical writers after Netflix . ”
Amazon controls the means of distribution
This is even true of larger companies . The WGA report that Amazon gimmick users were , for a metre in 2020 , not capable to access HBO Max . “ The dispute reportedly stemmed from HBO executive director ’ attempts to retain control of their streaming service over Amazon ’s demand to keep HBO Max on Amazon Channels , where Amazon would control the substance abuser experience and access to viewership data . ”
Netflix controls the means of employment
WGA states that Netflix is “ is now using its spatial relation as the largest cyclosis service in the man to maltreat its leverage as an employer . ” consort to the WGA , Netflix is presently “ the largest employer of film writer and the largest employer of writers for on-line series . ” Because of its position as manufacturer - allocator , Netflix lock up in Lord and take a crap it difficult if not impossible for creator to take shows off its platform , mean that creators are often lock into noncompetitive agreements and poor licensing contract .
Netflix is also working along same lines as the Disney playbook . The WGA report notes that Netflix has acquired legion other little studio as a way to control output , including film output studio Albuquerque Studios , animation studios Scanline VFX and Animal Logic , as well as video recording plot studios Night School Studio , Next Games , and Boss Fight .
The gatekeepers are building their walled gardens
The WGA report mention that not only are these three pullulate giants build their walled garden higher and higher , but other cyclosis services are emulating them . More and more output companies are also turning into distributors . Besides adapt to the competition , this is also a reaction to the breakup of the connection anti - monopoly laws do it as Fin - Syn .
Fin - Syn ( myopic for Financial Interest and Syndication Rules ) was legislation originally go on in 1970 to prevent the “ fully grown three ” networks — ABC , CBS , and NBC — from monopolizing programme television . The Federal Communications Comission did so by passing Fin - Syn , which made it illegal for any web to own or observe significant financial stake in the scheduling that they chose to air during prime clip . While these ruler were controversial and finally dissolve in 1991 , Fin - Syn prevented a second studio apartment system within television .
Now , it seems like the big three streamer might need to come up against a new translation of Fin - Syn , if only to prevent the monopolisation of art . television receiver and streaming look to become the next with child field , as the WGA alleges that these three gatekeepers are being encourage by Wall Street investors to buoy their offerings by undercutting worker .

Image: Tommaso Boddi / Stringer (Getty Images)
The WGA proposes the follow legislative activity , copied verbatim from their executive summary .
freeze further consolidation
Proactively look into anti - militant issues and outcomes

Increase rule and oversight in streaming .
The WGA is currently on strike for a mediocre contract , as the big three streaming company have try themselves unwilling — through the AMPTP — to fair compensate the workers who help make the content that keeps them at the top of their several industries .
need more io9 news ? arrest out when to expect the latestMarvel , Star Wars , andStar Trekreleases , what ’s next for theDC Universe on film and TV , and everything you need to do it about the future ofDoctor Who .

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